Tree of educational program goals
BASIC EDUCATION · EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM · TREE OF GOALS
Preserve and strengthen the physical and mental health of children, formulate in them the habit of a healthy lifestyle
Promote the timely and complete mental development of each child
To provide every child with the opportunity to joyfully and meaningfully live the period of preschool childhood
· Ensure health protection
· Contribute to the development of activities
· Create an atmosphere of emotional comfort
· Promote physical development
· Contribute to the formation of consciousness
· Create conditions for creative self-expression
· Promote physiological development
· Lay the foundations of personality
The content of the Program ensures the development of the personality, motivation and abilities of children in various types of activities and covers the following areas of development and education of children:
· social and communicative
· artistic and aesthetic development
Social and communicative development
Social and communicative development is aimed at:
· To assimilate the norms and values accepted in society, including moral and ethical values
· Development of communication and interaction of the child with adults and peers
· Formation of independence, purposefulness and self-regulation of one’s own actions
· On the formation of positive attitudes towards various types of work and creativity
· To develop social and emotional intelligence, emotional responsiveness, empathy
· Formation of readiness for joint activities with peers
· Formation of a respectful attitude and a sense of belonging to one’s family and to the community of children and adults in a preschool educational organization
· To form the foundations of safe behavior in everyday life, society, and nature
BASIC EDUCATION · EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM · Social and communicative development
BASIC EDUCATION · EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM · Cognitive development
Cognitive development involves:
· Development of children's interests, curiosity and cognitive motivation
· Development of imagination and creative activity
· Formation of cognitive actions, formation of consciousness
· Formation of primary ideas about oneself, other people, objects of the surrounding world, about the properties and relationships of objects in the surrounding world, about the small homeland and Fatherland, ideas about socio-cultural values, traditions and holidays of different peoples, about planet Earth as the common home of people, about its features nature, about the diversity of countries and peoples of the world.
BASIC EDUCATION · EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM · Speech development
Speech development includes:
· Mastery of speech as a means of communication and culture
· Development of coherent, grammatically correct dialogical and monologue speech
· Enrichment of the active vocabulary
· Development of speech creativity
· Development of sound and intonation culture of speech, phonemic hearing
· Acquaintance with book culture, children's literature, listening comprehension of texts of various genres of children's literature
· Formation of sound analytical-synthetic activity as a prerequisite for learning to read and write
Artistic and aesthetic development
BASIC EDUCATION · EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM · Artistic and aesthetic development
Artistic and aesthetic development presupposes:
· Development of prerequisites for value-semantic perception and understanding of works of art (verbal, musical, visual), the natural world
· Formation of elementary ideas about types of art
· Formation of an aesthetic attitude towards the surrounding world
· Perception of music, fiction, folklore
· Stimulating empathy for characters in works of art
· Implementation of independent creative activities of children (visual, constructive-model, musical, etc.).
BASIC EDUCATION · EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM · Physical development
Physical development includes:
· Gaining experience in the following types of children’s activities: motor, including those associated with performing exercises aimed at developing physical qualities such as coordination and flexibility, contributing to the correct formation of the musculoskeletal system of the body, the development of balance, coordination of movement, gross and fine motor skills both hands, as well as with the correct, non-damaging to the body, execution of basic movements (walking, running, soft jumps, turns in both directions)
· Formation of focus and self-regulation in the motor sphere
· Formation of initial ideas about some sports, mastering outdoor games with rules
· Formation of the values of a healthy lifestyle, mastery of its elementary norms and rules (in nutrition, physical activity, hardening, in the formation of useful habits, etc.)
In the physical development of children, as well as in the implementation of other educational areas, the main task in implementing the Program is to preserve and strengthen the health of children.